Ive afflicted you, Judah, true,but I wont afflict you again.From now on Im taking the yoke from your neckand splitting it up for kindling.Im cutting you freefrom the ropes of your bondage., Youre the end of the line. This was not a harsh chastening; this was utter destruction to come upon the city. b. I will dig your grave, for you are vile: In this vivid almost extreme imagery, God warned Nineveh of its coming judgment and destruction. Many Bible commentaries give a description of how mighty the city was. James Boice: Babylon emerged as the archetypal secular city. To encourage comfort in the hearts of Gods people that their affliction at the hands of the wicked has not gone unnoticed by their God; there will be a final accounting. Nahum spoke his message in the form of an oracle or a divine word that pronounced judgment on a foreign nation. For while tangled like thorns, Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. (H)His way is in the whirlwind(I) and the storm,(J)and clouds(K) are the dust of his feet.4He rebukes(L) the sea and dries it up;(M)he makes all the rivers run dry.Bashan and Carmel(N) witherand the blossoms of Lebanon fade.5The mountains quake(O) before himand the hills melt away. Most significant, the people of Judah would have immediately taken hope in the idea that Nineveh, their primary oppressor for generations, would soon come under judgment from God. Chesnot/Getty Images. This includes various Gospel Presentations and helpful booklets. In the process, they cut themselves off from the truths about life and the purpose of life outlined in the Word of God. No corner of the earth will escape his hand of judgmentall who dwell in it will come under judgment if they have not taken humble refuge in him (Nah. Chapter 2 depicts the fall of Nineveh in vivid poetry, while chapter 3 explores the downfall of Assyria as a whole. Use Notes and Commentary below to help you as you read and study the book of Nahum. God spoke through many prophets to proclaim His complete message. The character of the God who brings judgment. The Global Message of Nahum. The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord is avenging and wrathful; the Lord takes vengeance on his adversaries and keeps wrath for his enemies (Nah. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. His way is in the . The Assyrians were brutal enemies of Gods nation, Israel, and practiced some of the most evil and violent methods of war known to mankind. Copyright 1993, 2002, 2018 by Eugene H. Peterson. The sure and reliable hope of true Christians is that they can have a part in the future Kingdom of God (Daniel 2:44). If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. Facebook is settling claims relating to the 2018 Cambridge Analytica data privacy scandal. This one is history. 11Ninevehs an anthillof evil plots against God,A think tank for liesthat seduce and betray. In that introduction, we learn what the book is (an oracle and a vision), what the book is about (the city of Nineveh), and who wrote the book (a prophet named Nahum, who comes from an unknown location called Elkosh). . (700s). The message of Nahum to the Assyrians is deeply haunting yet simple and goes something like this: God will utterly destroy, devastate, and humiliate you and your people for your blatant evil, bloodshed, and injustice upon the innocent. Siege and capture described (verses 1-8). Together they illustrate Gods way of dealing with nations: prolonging the day of grace, in the end visiting punishment for sins (p. 368). After allowing approximately two hundred years of powerful Assyrian kings and rulers, God announced through Nahum His plans to judge the city of Nineveh. just before the fall of Nineveh in 612 B.C. The book of Nahum opens with an incomplete alphabet poem that begins by describing a powerful appearance of God's glorysimilar to how the previous book, Micah, began and how the following book, Habakkuk, concludes. The book's title is taken from the prophet of God's oracle against Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. The prophet reveals God in terms of justice, power, and goodness and artfully and theologically intertwines the message of judgment and grace. The Book of Nahum was, literally, their final chapter. 5 "Behold, I am against you," says the Lord of hosts; "I will lift your skirts over your faceI will show the nations your nakedness, And the kingdoms your shame. Nahum's book is a sequel to, and a dramatic contrast with, the book of Jonah. Though they are safe, and likewise many, Nahum's History. His anger spills out like a river of lava. No one from any of the nations he has oppressed offers help. Just 100 years earlier, the prophet Jonah had been instructed to warn Nineveh to repent. God, the all-powerful Creator, comes to confront the nations and bring . If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Revelation, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, Chronological Study Bible, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV, Biblical Theology Study Bible, Comfort Print: Follow Gods Redemptive Plan as It Unfolds throughout Scripture, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, The Woman's Study Bible, Full-Color, Red Letter: Receiving God's Truth for Balance, Hope, and Transformation, NIV, The Story: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People. 6:111; Gal. Instead, they celebrate his demise, and thats where the book ends, describing this grim party. Nahums singular focus on the impending judgment of Nineveh offers a continuation of the story that began in Jonah. Sooner or later, everyone pays.Tornadoes and hurricanesare the wake of his passage,Storm clouds are the dusthe shakes off his feet.He yells at the sea: It dries up. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. For now I will break off his yoke from you, In Hebrew texts this verse (1:15) is numbered 2:1. Nahum, Habakkuk and Zephaniah (Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries), The Books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah (New International Commentary on the Old Testament), Explore Career Opportunites and Apply Here, BibleProject Resources in 55+ languages and counting, Nahum 1: Nineveh as a Symbol for All Arrogant Empires. Though they are safe: The enemies of Zion looked mighty; they were safe and many. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. The only mention in Scripture of Nahum the Elkoshite occurs in the first verse of his own book. Not only were these people lost from history, even the city was lost until it was discovered by archaeologists, beginning in the 1840s. (Boice), iii. Their end in judgment would come like an overflowing flood. This is good news; this is published peace (see Nah. Jesus answered, You say rightly that I am a king. 1A prophecy(A) concerning Nineveh. God is good in all His plans and purposes for our lives. The book of Nahum is a message of judgment against the Assyrian empire, which had oppressed and abused God's people . Book of Habakkuk - Wikipedia Composed before 632 B.C.E., the Bible book of Nahum contains that message. Kepher-Nahum," or " The City of Nahum." The name Nahum, or " comfort," is a strange name for this book, because the book of Nahum is a book of judgment. (AH)13Now I will break their yoke(AI) from your neckand tear your shackles away.(AJ), 14The Lord has given a command concerning you, Nineveh:You will have no descendants to bear your name. Bible Book Summary. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. Together they illustrate God's way of dealing with nations: prolonging the day of grace, in . We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. His message of consolation to Israel, specifically Judah, was that God would judge Nineveh, the great and bloody city whose . Nahum, Theology of. In fact, how many times have you and I done the exact same thing this week? Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonah's preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned God's righteous wrath. Those who are in Christ, the apostle Paul tells us, were crucified with Christ, so that the punishment they deserve is now a past event to be wondered at, not a future event to be feared (Rom. While God brings down all the arrogant empires, he will also provide refuge for those who humble themselves before him. Nahum was a prophet of God and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. Nahum is a collection of poems announcing the downfall of one of Israels worst oppressors, the ancient empire of Assyria and its capital city, Nineveh. Unfortunately, few understand the wonderful message contained in the gospel. We will be exploring Nahum 1:7 and the powerful message it contains for believers today. To have people examine their hearts to see whether God is their friend or their enemy. Nahum lived in a dark time, a time in which the faithful few must have wondered how long they would have to resist cultural and spiritual compromise. J. Sidlow Baxter: Practically throughout it is poetic in form, and it is poetry unsurpassed for power of description. Do you feel the weight of the world we live in? i. The prophet's message is directed against Nineveh, the same Nineveh we saw humbled and repenting under Jonah's ministry. We see the front line of Babylonian soldiers, the charge of the chariots, the chaos on the city walls as the city is breached, the slaughter of Ninevehs people, and finally, the plundering of the city. Facebook users have started getting . Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. The prophet is searching for language that will communicate the awful terror awaiting those who reject God and abuse Gods people. But there remains a divine court of law. . I will make your chariots go up in smoke and the sword will devour your young lions. 16K views, 545 likes, 471 loves, 3K comments, 251 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from EWTN: Starting at 8 a.m. Have you ever found your will to do whats right weakening as you became discouraged with what you saw in your life and in the world around you? 1:7, 12, 13, 15; 2:2). He's powerful, but it's a patient power. Babylon stands for the warfare of man against God. Nineveh was proud of her invulnerable city, with her walls reaching 100 ft. high and with a moat 150 ft. wide and 60 ft deep; but Nahum established the fact that the sovereign God (1:2-5) would bring vengeance upon those who violated His law (1:8, 14; 3:5-7). What was mourned on earth was applauded in heaven, and the same principle applies in Nahums prophecy of Ninevehs fall. Chapter 3 describes the results of the citys downfall for the empire as a whole. It will be a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the wrathful, avenging God when He unleashes His fury. Just 100 years earlier, the prophet Jonah had been instructed to warn Nineveh to repent. Im praying for you as you read Nahum this week and listen for the Lords voice as well. From now on Im taking the yoke from your neck. Who can stand before his indignation? and vents his wrath against his enemies. The major thrust of the book, from beginning to end, is the fall of Nineveh, described as "the bloody city" (3:1). The book of Nahum shows that God_______ us when we sin against Him, and He shows us______ when we call upon His name. ii. Nahum 1: Nineveh as a Symbol for All Arrogant Empires. Thus opens Nahums prophecy, and this is the message of this book of the Bible for the world today. 12-13And God has something to say about all this:Even though youre on top of the world,With all the applause and all the votes,youll be mowed down flat. Not only is redemption promised for Gods own people; judgment is assured for those who will not bow the knee and take refuge in the Lord. God will not allow rampant and unrestrained wickedness to prosper and increase indefinitely. But God doesn't lose his temper. The Hebrew name Nahum means comfort or consolation. The theme of the prophecy is the fate and destruction of Nineveh, the one-time capital city of the mighty Assyrian empire, which had destroyed Israel and taken many inhabitants of the land captive (722 B.C.). Question 44 Ezekiel's vision of _____ confirmed the Lord's promise to restore and spiritually renew the people of Israel.
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